Human Nature :: essays research papers

Human natureGradeBLanguage inclineSystemCountryTaiwanOur life is full of problems. Reasoning is a usual way to reply to problems which weconcern about. We reason in response to everyday problems. For instance, asked byfri abates to go out dinner at a time when we have planned somewhatthing else, we must decidewhich one is more important for us at that moment of time, and whether to decline or to put our schedule. Reasoning appropriate to problems like this has often been calledpractical. applicatory reasons might be said to be reasons for acting, and it is in some sensepoint toward action. Practical reasoning has been much discussed by philosophers, and itis catalogued under Moral Philosophy. For Aristotles example philosophy, as it appears in hisdocument now called the Nicomachean ethics, reflects his teleological (goal-oriented)metaphyics. In the Nicomachean ethics, where Aristotle considers a science of doing, andacting in indisputable way to seek intellectual ends. The not ion of Goal, or Purpose, is the principalone in his moral theory. Aristotle noted that every act is performed for some social occasion, which he defined as the" equitable" of that act, the end at which the activity aims. We perform an act because we findits purpose to be worthwhile. Either the totality of our acts is an infinitely circular seriesevery morning we get up in decree to work through breakfast, we eat breakfast in order to go towork, we got to work in order to get money, we get money so we can buy food in order tobe able to eat breakfast, etc., etc., etc., in which sequel life would be a pretty meaninglessendeavor because this is clean bunch of repeated and unprofitable activities practicing if without apurpose. Or there is some ultimate good toward which the purpose of all acts aredirected. If there is much(prenominal) a good, we should try to come to know it so that we can even offall our acts toward it in order to avoid that saddest of all tragedies the wasted and vainlife According to Aristotle, there is general verbal agreement that the end toward which all kind-hearted acts are directed is happiness therefore, happiness is the human good since weseek happiness for its own sake, not for the sake of something else. In a sense, realizingthe end of attaining happiness is an activity of making, and its the activity aims to sterilize acertain kind of man, living in a certain kind of society. Happiness might be explained as the