Religion as a Tool of Conquest in Chinua Achebes Things Fall Apart Ess

Religion as a Tool of Conquest in Things F tout ensemble Apart In the myth Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe, the face cloth men who come to Umuofia find success in conquering the village by challenging Ibo religion. Because the first blanched men to appear in Umuofia were missionaries, the slaughter of Ibo society began with the challenging of the highly-regarded religion of the Ibo commonwealth. The white men began their religious assault by openly denouncing the many gods hero-worship by the Ibo in order to convert them to the new faith. afterward accomplishing this, the white men set out to prove that the Christian religion was superior to all others by defying the powers of the Ibo gods when they built their church upon the cursed ground of the Evil Forest. With the Ibo religion being proved powerless, the converts began challenging their former religion by killing the numinous python, revered by the people of Umuofia. By attacking the fundamental teachings of the nativ es religion, the Christians were able to effectively conquer the Ibo people. The Christians first step in taking over the people of Umuofia was to preach that the Ibo gods were false. As the white man spoke against the Ibo gods, saying that worshipping gods of wood and stone (Achebe, 125) was fruitless, the natives were confused. They did not understand how this could be so, and they were both amused and shocked that anyone would kindle an idea that they perceived to be so ridiculous. The Ibo questioned the white man, wondering who will protect us from our neglected gods and ancestors and were curious about his teachings. In doing so, it becomes apparent that the white man had succeeded in planting doubt in their minds about their religion. The Ibo were then unsure as ... ...faith had been tested several times, and had failed on all occasions. The Ibo people, at this point, had wedded up, and the Christians were victorious over the village and its clan. By forcing the Umuofians to question their religion, the Christians were able to successfully take over the village. They first challenged the Ibo religion by telling the villagers that their gods were not real. After this, the Christians built their church in the Evil Forest and defied the Umuofian gods who did nothing to stop the church, letting down the Ibo people. At the point of the killing of the python by a clansman, the Umuofian religion had been defeated in the eyes of its believers, and no longer held any real weight. The Christians were therefore able to effectively conquer the Ibo by attacking their religion, which had been uncontested up until that point in history.

Personal Narrative - My Dad, Formally Known as Superhero :: Personal Narrative Writing

My Dad, Formally Known as SuperheroWhen I was twelve, I started fasting on Yom Kippur. That was the year I had my Bat Mitzvah and the year I became a Jewish woman. In the few geezerhood before I turned twelve, I ate meagerly on that holiest day - no junk food, no breakfast. And in the years before that, I ate whatever I wanted. My mom too. Shes not Jewish - she just happened to marry my Jewish dad. My dad always fasted. Hed go to Temple in the morning, and wed go with him - me, my sister, and my mom. My sister was a baby, and I sat on the radical and colored my coloring books on the metal chair I was supposed to be sitting in, which pleased my parents because I didnt make noise. At one or so, wed leave Temple and drive home. The car windows would be rolled up tight, locking in the rays of the early afternoon sun, and I would bask, free and alive, dressed up and soaking in the suns light. The sunshine really does look different in the very middle of the day. When we got home, my mo m would make me a snack, and Id go off and calculate or something. I dont really remember. My dad would nap, or read. I do remember that. He was no fun on Yom Kippur. A few years later, I think I must have been about nine. We got home from Temple, and the kitchen was lit by that hot and yellow midday sunshine. Our striped curtains hung eagerly. My dad set down on the living room couch and picked up his book, and my mom flipped through some papers on the kitchen table. Or maybe she was downstairs. It doesnt matter. I undefended the refrigerator and pulled out the fruit drawer at the bottom. There were four granny smiths lying in wait. I picked the best one and rinsed it in the sink. It was the biggest, the roundest, the firmest. The grassiest green. It promised to be the juiciest. I grabbed the towel from the oven door and dried it. I slid on my socks across the kitchen floor and into the living room and bit down, hard. It was a spacious bite. A huge cruncher That bite echoed aro und the whole house - into the bedrooms and into the bathrooms it attacked my dad on the couch, and probably even rocketed the neighbors.

Division Classification :: Division Classification

Division Classification A logical way of thinking that allows us to make sense of a complex world. The institution that what people stated the purpose. -Division-taking a single unit or concept, breaking the unit down into its part, and past analyzing the connections among the parts and between the parts and the whole.-Classification-brings two or more related items together and categorizes them according to type or kind.II. How Division-Classification fits your purpose and audience.A) Break the posit into parts as it is easier during prewriting.B) It imposes order to the mixture of ideas during prewriting.C) Helps the writer analyze topicsD) Helps structurize an essay. E) When writing on certain things you divide such as writing about parts, stages, or a process.F) When showing categories use classification.III. Suggestions for using Division-Classification in an essay1. Select a principle of division-Classification with your purpose.A) Subjects can be divided according to a numb er of divergent principles.B) A single principle of Division-Classification provides the foundation for each major section of the paper.C) Division-Classification can use more then one principle. The paper can trip from one principle to an separate in different parts of the paper.2. Apply the principle of division classification logically.A) Take your time while writing division-Classification and other words dont wait till the last minute.B) be sure to hit every angle of your subject, meaning dont get away at the obvious.C) Dont over traffic circle for example dividing birds you could use the Bald Eagle, but he is almost extinct, so dont over lap by saying he is a bird plus extinct.3.Prepare an effective thesis.A) A division-Classification thesis does more then signal the papers subject and suggest your attitude the general subjectB) The thesis can state the principle of division-classification at the heart of the essay.C) The thesis can reveal which part or category you regard as most important. D) It signals the papers plan of development.E) Use specific facts, examples, and details.

Tragedy in Allen Ginsberg’s Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits’ Small Change :: Sunflower Sutra

Tragedy in Allen Ginsbergs Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits microscopic agitateIn both Allen Ginsbergs Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits Small Change, tragedy is the major premise for the sad and melancholy t wiz the authors share. In his poem, Ginsberg describes the strike of a mighty flower, the sunflower. Once a bright yellow beacon of life, it now is broken like a battered crown. Having been covered by the smirch and grime of industry, by human ingenuity, this sunflower is really representing a demise in humanity. Rather than choosing nature as a prime prototype for life, choosing the consummate(a) beauty of a sunflower, we have chosen industry and technology, and have forgotten that we are flowers. Ginsberg berates the dust and grime which have rained down from the locomotives onto my sunflower O my disposition and wonders when did you forget you were a flower? This poem really is not about a flower, besides the tragedy of losing ones inner beauty, the vivacity and visible rad iation which makes one radiancy. Thus Ginsberg delivers his sermon of my soul to whoever shall listen in hopes that we, unlike the sunflower, do not turn gray in despair and gloom simply shine brightly among the soot of the world we live in (Ginsberg 36-37). Similarly to Sunflower Sutra, the lyrics from Small Change pose a tragedy, which, though more concrete of a scene, shares all the gloom and weariness of the gray sunflower. In a Ginsberg-esque lyrical style, Tom Waits rambles through his lyrics (his mind), posing vivid descriptions of the depths of life. His victim is not a flower, but someone by the name of Small Change, who, when killed by his own thirty-eight, gains the headstone of a gumball machine on the street. The real tragedy in this metrical composition lies in the first line of the third verse And no ones gone over to close his eyes. Though there is enough inclemency in the world to kill Small Change for a fistful of dollars, there is not enough kindness to shut h is eyes to the cruelty which has dispatch him.Tragedy in Allen Ginsbergs Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits Small Change Sunflower SutraTragedy in Allen Ginsbergs Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits Small ChangeIn both Allen Ginsbergs Sunflower Sutra and Tom Waits Small Change, tragedy is the major premise for the sad and melancholy tone the authors share. In his poem, Ginsberg describes the fall of a mighty flower, the sunflower. Once a bright yellow beacon of life, it now is broken like a battered crown. Having been covered by the dirt and grime of industry, by human ingenuity, this sunflower is really representing a demise in humanity. Rather than choosing nature as a prime example for life, choosing the perfect beauty of a sunflower, we have chosen industry and technology, and have forgotten that we are flowers. Ginsberg berates the dust and grime which have rained down from the locomotives onto my sunflower O my soul and wonders when did you forget you were a flower? This poem really is not about a flower, but the tragedy of losing ones inner beauty, the vivacity and brightness which makes one shine. Thus Ginsberg delivers his sermon of my soul to whoever shall listen in hopes that we, unlike the sunflower, do not turn gray in despair and gloom but shine brightly among the soot of the world we live in (Ginsberg 36-37). Similarly to Sunflower Sutra, the lyrics from Small Change pose a tragedy, which, though more concrete of a scene, shares all the gloom and weariness of the gray sunflower. In a Ginsberg-esque lyrical style, Tom Waits rambles through his lyrics (his mind), posing vivid descriptions of the depths of life. His victim is not a flower, but someone by the name of Small Change, who, when killed by his own thirty-eight, gains the headstone of a gumball machine on the street. The real tragedy in this song lies in the first line of the third verse And no ones gone over to close his eyes. Though there is enough cruelty in the world to kill Small Change for a fistful of dollars, there is not enough kindness to shut his eyes to the cruelty which has slain him.

Corrosion Audit :: essays papers

Corrosion Audit1.Introduction Corrosion is the electrochemical deterioration of a coat because of its chemical reaction with the surrounding env crusadement. While new and better tangibles are continuously being developed, this progress is offset, in part, by a more assertive operational environment. This problem is compounded by the fact that corrosion is a complex phenomenon. It bottomland take many different forms and the resistance of materials to corrosion can drastically change with only a small environmental change. Corrosion is most often thought of as a slow process of material deterioration, taking place over a significant period of time (examples being general corrosion, pitting, exfoliation, etc.). Other forms of corrosion degradation can occur genuinely quickly, in days or even hours, with catastrophic results. These forms (such as stress corrosion cracking, environmental embrittlement, and corrosion fatigue) depend on both the chemical and mechanized aspec ts of the environment and can cause catastrophic structural failure without warning. Some of the data of losings due to corrosion follows. In the United Kingdom the tonality Research Association has estimated that metallic corrosion costs developed countries some up to four per cent of gross national product (GNP) annually. In the UK this would partake about 30 billion. In the United States, various reports put the cost of corrosion slightly higher at four to five per cent, equating in that country to about US $300 billion, of which it is claimed that well-nigh one-third could be prevented. In India approximately 5% of the GDP is lost due to corrosion, of which again it is claimed that around one-third could be prevented. CORROSION AUDIT There is no clear definition of corrosion audit. It mainly contains inspecting the corrosion sites, analyzing the reasons of corrosion, suggesting methods of prevention, doing the cost analysis of prevention and losses due to corrosion.2.Ma in Materials Used in IITK Centrifugally cast iron (CI) Galvanized iron (GI) Steel Stainless steel Cast iron PVC (Poly venyl chloride) RCC (Reinforced concrete council) Centrifugally cast iron vs. Galvanized iron CI is more resistant to corrosion in soil and water environment as compared to GI. But CI cannot be threaded untold frequently, as it will corrode very fast near the threads and thus will lead to breakage and leakage. So CI is used only, where prospicient pipes are needed. For small length pipes, like those in houses, GI is the better option.

Corrosion Audit :: essays papers

Corrosion Audit1.Introduction Corrosion is the electro chemic deterioration of a metal because of its chemical reaction with the surrounding environment. While new and better materials are continuously being developed, this progress is offset, in part, by a much aggressive operational environment. This problem is compounded by the fact that wearing away is a complex phenomenon. It can take many different forms and the resistance of materials to corrosion can drastically change with only a small environmental change. Corrosion is most often thought of as a slow demonstrate of material deterioration, taking place over a significant period of time (examples being general corrosion, pitting, exfoliation, etc.). Other forms of corrosion degradation can encounter very quickly, in days or even hours, with catastrophic results. These forms (such as stress corrosion cracking, environmental embrittlement, and corrosion fatigue) depend on both the chemical and mechanical aspects of the environment and can cause catastrophic structural failure without warning. Some of the data of losses due to corrosion follows. In the United country the Paint Research Association has estimated that metallic corrosion costs developed countries some up to four per cent of gross national product (GNP) annually. In the UK this would equal about 30 billion. In the United States, various reports put the cost of corrosion slightly higher at four to five per cent, equating in that country to about US $300 billion, of which it is claimed that around one-third could be prevented. In India approximately 5% of the GDP is lost due to corrosion, of which once again it is claimed that around one-third could be prevented. CORROSION AUDIT There is no clear definition of corrosion audit. It mainly contains inspecting the corrosion sites, analyzing the reasons of corrosion, suggesting methods of cake, doing the cost analysis of prevention and losses due to corrosion.2.Main Materials U sed in IITK Centrifugally see iron (CI) Galvanized iron (GI) Steel Stainless steel Cast iron PVC (Poly venyl chloride) RCC (Reinforced concrete council) Centrifugally cast iron vs. Galvanized iron CI is more resistant to corrosion in soil and water environment as compared to GI. But CI cannot be meander much frequently, as it will corrode very fast near the threads and thus will lead to breakage and leakage. So CI is use only, where long pipes are needed. For small length pipes, like those in houses, GI is the better option.

Letter to Lady Macbeth from her husband Essay

It has been a long time since I have seen you and I am missing you terribly. I hope that you are well. I am coping fine but I have been through quite a lot of trouble in a short space of time. enrapture let me inform you of my perturbed state and the strange, strange things I have encountered.Banquo and I fought a savage battle against the barbarian Norwegian army and the rebel Scotch lords. I was given the opportunity to come face to face with a rebel MacDonald. As expected, I did not shake his hand nor did I iron farewell to him. Instead, I unseamed MacDonald from the nave to the chops and I fixed his head upon our battlements to declare our righteous victory. Obviously, I did not feel an ounce of fear or jitteriness because I knew I was doing the right thing. The fire of my courage and braveness shone through and it was I who succeeded in battle.Whilst Banquo and I were on a heath near Forres, we came across three, peculiar weird sisters. At first, Banquo and I became rather confused as they slightly resembled women although they possessed beards and looked almost like trolls. He assumed they were not inhabitants of the Earth. Much to our amazement, they someway had known our names.They then went on to make predictions that Banquos sons would become kings and that I will become Thane of Cawdor and later I would become king. The moment that I perceive this I became fascinated and I demanded for more information. I, honestly, could not believe my ears. Did my ears deceive me Did I re aloney hear that one day I, Macbeth, would become poof How was this realizable? I wanted, no needed, to know but much to my dismay the three sisters had vanished. Despite the fact that I am not in line for the chiffonier, this was all I could think about.After the sisters had disappeared, we were greeted by two of the Kings men, Angus and Ross. They told me that the king had heard of my success in battle. They then announced that I was now Thane of Cawdor. I was extremel y shocked and then asked how this could possibly be true as the Thane of Cawdor was still alive.They told me that he will be losing his life because he betrayed the king. I could neither understand nor comprehend this. Maybe, just maybe, the sisters were speaking the truth. But how can I become king? King Duncan is currently on the throne and he is well and healthy. The only possible way I can become king is if I The terrifying thought of what I have to do is eating away at my soul. Maybe I may have to murder King Duncan in order for you and I to be crowned the King and Queen of Scotland. God knows, how I am going to achive my goal.Please support me and help me make this possible.

The Da Vinci Code Chapter 42-43

CHAPTER 42The Depository rim of Zurich was a twenty-four-hour Geldschrank swan offering the full modern straddle of unknown services in the tradition of the Swiss numbered greenback. Maintaining offices in Zurich, Kuala Lumpur, New York, and Paris, the cashbox had expanded its services in recent years to offer anonymous computer source code escrow services and faceless digitized backup.The bread and butter of its operation was by far its oldest and simplest offering the anonyme Lager blind drop services, otherwise known as anonymous safe-deposit boxes. Clients wishing to store anything from stock certificates to valuable paintings could deposit their belongings anonymously, by means of a series of high-tech veils of privacy, withdrawing items at any time, also in total anonymity.As Sophie pulled the taxi to a stop in front of their destination, Langdon gazed out at the buildings uncompromising architecture and wizd the Depository Bank of Zurich was a firm with little sens e of humor. The building was a windowless rectangle that seemed to be forged entirely of dull steel. Resembling an enormous metal brick, the edifice sat back from the road with a fifteen-foot-tall, neon, equilateral cross glowing over its facade.Switzerlands reputation for secrecy in banking had become one of the countrys most moneymaking exports. Facilities like this had become controversial in the art community because they provided a perfect place for art thieves to hide stolen goods, for years if necessary, until the heat was off. Because deposits were protected from patrol inspection by privacy laws and were attached to numbered accounts rather than peoples names, thieves could rest easily knowing their stolen goods were safe and could n perpetually be traced to them.Sophie stopped the taxi at an wonderful entre that blocked the banks driveway a cement-lined ramp that descended beneath the building. A video camera overhead was aimed directly at them, and Langdon had the f eeling that this camera, unlike those at the Louvre, was au and sotic.Sophie rolled down the window and surveyed the electronic rostrum on the drivers side. An LCD screen provided directions in seven languages. Topping the list was English.INSERT KEY.Sophie took the gold laser-pocked trace from her pocket and turned her attention back to the podium. Below the screen was a triangular hole.Something discovers me it pull up stakes fit, Langdon said.Sophie aligned the refers triangular shaft with the hole and inserted it, sliding it in until the entire shaft had disappe bed. This divulge apparently required no turning. Instantly, the gate began to swing open. Sophie took her foot off the brake and coasted down to a second gate and podium. Behind her, the first gate closed, trapping them like a ship in a lock.Langdon disliked the constricted sensation. Lets hope this second gate working too.This second podium bore long-familiar directions.INSERT KEY.When Sophie inserted the key, the second gate immediately opened. Moments later they were winding down the ramp into the belly of the structure.The private store was small and dim, with spaces for about a dozen cars. At the far end, Langdon spied the buildings main opening. A red carpet stretched across the cement cut down, welcoming visitors to a great doorstep that appeared to be forged of solid metal.Talk about mixed messages, Langdon thought. Welcome and keep out.Sophie pulled the taxi into a parking space near the entrance and killed the engine. Youd better leave the gun here.With pleasure, Langdon thought, sliding the pistol under the seat.Sophie and Langdon got out and walked up the red carpet toward the slab of steel. The door had no handle, but on the rampart beside it was another triangular keyhole. No directions were posted this time.Keeps out the slow learners, Langdon said.Sophie laughed, looking nervous. Here we go. She stuck the key in the hole, and the door swung inward with a low hum. Exch anging glances, Sophie and Langdon entered. The door shut with a thud shadow them.The foyer of the Depository Bank of Zurich employed as imposing a decor as any Langdon had ever seen. Where most banks were content with the usual polished marble and granite, this one had opted for wall-to-wall metal and rivets.Whos their decorator? Langdon wondered. Allied Steel?Sophie looked every bit intimidated as her eyes scanned the lobby.The grey metal was everywhere the floor, walls, counters, doors, even the lobby chairs appeared to be fashioned of molded iron. Nonetheless, the effect was im vexive. The message was clear You are walking into a vault.A striking man behind the counter glanced up as they entered. He turned off the small television he was watching and greeted them with a pleasant smile. notwithstanding his enormous muscles and visible sidearm, his diction chimed with the polished courtesy of a Swiss bellhop.Bonsoir,he said. How may I help you?The dual-language greeting was t he newest hospitality trick of the European legions. It presumed nothing and opened the door for the guest to reply in whichever language was more than comfortable.Sophie replied with neither. She simply laid the gold key on the counter in front of the man.The man glanced down and immediately stood straighter. Of course. Your elevator is at the end of the hall. I will alert someone that you are on your way. Sophie nodded and took her key back. Which floor? The man gave her an odd look. Your key instructs the elevator which floor. She smiled. Ah, yes.The guard watched as the two newcomers made their way to the elevators, inserted their key, boarded the lift, and disappeared. As soon as the door had closed, he grabbed the phone. He was not gripeing to alert anyone of their arrival there was no need for that. A vault greeter already had been alerted automatically when the knobs key was inserted outside in the entry gate.Instead, the guard was calling the banks night manager. As the line rang, the guard switched the television back on and stared at it. The news story he had been watching was just ending. It didnt matter. He got another look at the two faces on the television.The manager answered. Oui?We have a situation down here.Whats happening? the manager demanded.The French police are tracking two fugitives this evening. So? Both of them just walked into our bank.The manager cursed quietly. Okay. Ill contact Monsieur Vernet immediately. The guard then hung up and placed a second call. This one to Interpol.Langdon was surprised to feel the elevator dropping rather than climbing. He had no idea how more floors they had descended beneath the Depository Bank of Zurich in advance the door finally opened. He didnt care. He was happy to be out of the elevator.Displaying impressive alacrity, a host was already standing there to greet them. He was elderly and pleasant, wearing a neatly pressed flannel suit that made him look oddly out of place an old-world bank er in a high-tech world.Bonsoir,the man said. Good evening. Would you be so kind as to follow me, sil vous plait? Without waiting for a response, he spun on his heel and strode briskly down a narrow metal corridor.Langdon walked with Sophie down a series of corridors, past several large dwells filled with blinking mainframe computers.Voici,their host said, arriving at a steel door and opening it for them. Here you are.Langdon and Sophie stepped into another world. The small room before them looked like a lavish sitting room at a fine hotel. Gone were the metal and rivets, replaced with oriental carpets, dark oak furniture, and cushioned chairs. On the broad desk in the middle of the room, two quartz glass glasses at beside an opened bottle of Perrier, its bubbles still fizzing. A pewter pot of coffee steamed beside it.Clockwork, Langdon thought. Leave it to the Swiss.The man gave a perceptive smile. I sense this is your first visit to us? Sophie hesitated and then nodded. Understo od. Keys are often passed on as inheritance, and our first-time users are invariably uncertain of the protocol. He motioned to the table of drinks. This room is yours as long as you care to use it.You say keys are sometimes inherited? Sophie asked.Indeed. Your key is like a Swiss numbered account, which are often willed through generations. On our gold accounts, the shortest safety-deposit box lease is fifty dollar bill years. Paid in advance. So we see plenty of family turnover.Langdon stared. Did you say fifty years?At a minimum, their host replied. Of course, you can purchase much longer leases, but barring further arrangements, if there is no activity on an account for fifty years, the confine of that safe- deposit box are automatically destroyed. Shall I run through the process of accessing your box?Sophie nodded. Please.Their host swept an arm across the sumptuous salon. This is your private viewing room. Once I leave the room, you may spend all the time you need in here to review and modify the contents of your safe-deposit box, which arrives over here. He walked them to the far wall where a wide conveyor belt entered the room in a graceful curve, vaguely resembling a baggage claim carousel. You insert your key in that slot there . The man pointed to a large electronic podium facing the conveyor belt. The podium had a familiar triangular hole. Once the computer confirms the markings on your key, you enter your account number, and your safe-deposit box will be retrieved robotically from the vault below for your inspection. When you are finished with your box, you place it back on the conveyor belt, insert your key again, and the process is reversed. Because everything is automated, your privacy is guaranteed, even from the staff of this bank. If you need anything at all, simply press the call button on the table in the center of the room.Sophie was about to ask a question when a telephone rang. The man looked puzzled and embarrassed. salve me, please . He walked over to the phone, which was sitting on the table beside the coffee and Perrier.Oui? he answered.His brow furrowed as he listened to the caller. Ouiouidaccord. He hung up, and gave them an uneasy smile. Im sorry, I must(prenominal) leave you now. Make yourselves at home. He moved quickly toward the door.Excuse me, Sophie called. Could you clarify something before you go? You mentioned that we enter an account number?The man paused at the door, looking pale. But of course. Like most Swiss banks, our safe-deposit boxes are attached to a number, not a name. You have a key and a personal account number known only to you. Your key is only half of your identification. Your personal account number is the other half. Otherwise, if you lost your key, anyone could use it.Sophie hesitated. And if my assistant gave me no account number?The bankers heart pounded. Then you obviously have no business here He gave them a settle smile. I will ask someone to help you. He will be in sho rtly. Leaving, the banker closed the door behind him and twisted a heavy lock, sealing them inside. crossways town, Collet was standing in the Gare du Nord train terminal when his phone rang.It was Fache. Interpol got a tip, he said. Forget the train. Langdon and Neveu just walked into the Paris branch of the Depository Bank of Zurich. I want your men over there right away. Any leads yet on what Sauniere was trying to tell Agent Neveu and Robert Langdon? Faches tone was cold. If you arrest them, Lieutenant Collet, then I can ask them personally.Collet took the hint. Twenty-four Rue Haxo. Right away, Captain. He hung up and radioed his men.CHAPTER 43Andre Vernet president of the Paris branch of the Depository Bank of Zurich lived in a lavish flat above the bank. Despite his plush accommodations, he had always dreamed of owning a riverside apartment on Llle Saint-Louis, where he could rub shoulders with the true cognoscenti, rather than here, where he simply met the filthy rich.When I retire, Vernet told himself, I will fill my cellar with rare Bordeaux, adorn my salon with aFragonard and perhaps a Boucher, and spend my days hunting for antique furniture and rare books in the Quartier Latin.Tonight, Vernet had been awake only six and a half winks. pull down so, as he move through the banks underground corridor, he looked as if his personal tailor and hairdresser had polished him to a fine sheen. Impeccably dressed-up in a silk suit, Vernet sprayed some breath spray in his mouth and tightened his tie as he walked. No stranger to being awoken to attend to his international clients arriving from different time zones, Vernet modeled his sleep habits after the Maasai warriors the African tribe famous for their ability to rise from the deepest sleep to a state of total competitiveness readiness in a matter of seconds.Battle ready, Vernet thought, fearing the comparison might be uncharacteristically apt tonight. The arrival of a gold key client always required an extra flurry of attention, but the arrival of a gold key client who was wanted by the Judicial Police would be an extremely delicate matter. The bank had enough battles with law enforcement over the privacy rights of their clients without proof that some of them were criminals.Five minutes, Vernet told himself. I need these people out of my bank before the police arrive.If he moved quickly, this impending disaster could be deftly sidestepped. Vernet could tell the police that the fugitives in question had indeed walked into his bank as reported, but because they were not clients and had no account number, they were turned away. He wished the damned watchman had not called Interpol. Discretion was apparently not part of the vocabulary of a 15-euro-per-hour watchman.Stopping at the doorway, he took a deep breath and loosened his muscles. Then, forcing a balmy smile, he unlocked the door and swirled into the room like a warm breeze.Good evening, he said, his eyes finding his client s. I am Andre Vernet. How can I be of serv The rest of the sentence lodged somewhere beneath his Adams apple. The charwoman before him was as unhoped a visitor as Vernet had ever had.Im sorry, do we know each other? Sophie asked. She did not recognize the banker, but he for a moment looked as if hed seen a ghost.No , the bank president fumbled. I dont believe so. Our services are anonymous. He exhaled and forced a calm smile. My assistant tells me you have a gold key but no account number? Might I ask how you came by this key?My granddaddy gave it to me, Sophie replied, watching the man closely. His uneasiness seemed more evident now.Really? Your grandfather gave you the key but failed to give you the account number?I dont think he had time, Sophie said. He was murdered tonight.Her words sent the man staggering backward. Jacques Sauniere is dead? he demanded, his eyes filling with horror. But how?Now it was Sophie who reeled, numb with shock. You knew my grandfather?Banker Andr e Vernet looked equally astounded, steadying himself by leaning on an end table. Jacques and I were dear friends. When did this happen?Earlier this evening. Inside the Louvre.Vernet walked to a deep leather chair and sank into it. I need to ask you both a very important question. He glanced up at Langdon and then back to Sophie. Did either of you have anything to do with his finale?No Sophie declared. Absolutely not.Vernets face was grim, and he paused, pondering. Your pictures are being circulated by Interpol. This is how I recognized you. Youre wanted for a murder.Sophie slumped. Fache ran an Interpol broadcast already? It seemed the captain was more motivated than Sophie had anticipated. She quickly told Vernet who Langdon was and what had happened inside the Louvre tonight.Vernet looked amazed. And as your grandfather was dying, he left you a message telling you to find Mr. Langdon?Yes. And this key. Sophie laid the gold key on the coffee table in front of Vernet, placing the P riory seal face down.Vernet glanced at the key but made no move to touch it. He left you only this key? Nothing else? No slip of paper?Sophie knew she had been in a hurry inside the Louvre, but she was certain she had seen nothing else behind Madonna of the Rocks. No. Just the key.Vernet gave a helpless sigh. Im afraid every key is electronically paired with a ten-digit account number that functions as a password. Without that number, your key is worthless.Ten digits.Sophie reluctantly calculated the cryptographic odds. Over ten billion possible choices.Even if she could bring in DCPJs most powerful tally processing computers, she still would need weeks to break the code. Certainly, monsieur, considering the circumstances, you can help us.Im sorry. I truly can do nothing. Clients select their own account numbers via a secure terminal, meaning account numbers are known only to the client and computer. This is one way we ensure anonymity. And the safety of our employees.Sophie unders tood. Convenience stores did the same thing. EMPLOYEES DO NOT HAVE KEYS TO THE SAFE. This bank obviously did not want to risk someone stealing a key and then holding an employee hostage for the account number.Sophie sat down beside Langdon, glanced down at the key and then up at Vernet. Do you have any idea what my grandfather is storing in your bank?None whatsoever. That is the definition of a Geldschrank bank.Monsieur Vernet, she pressed, our time tonight is short. I am going to be very direct if I may. She reached out to the gold key and flipped it over, watching the mans eyes as she revealed the Priory of Sion seal. Does the symbol on this key mean anything to you?Vernet glanced down at the fleur-de-lis seal and made no reaction. No, but many of our clients emboss corporate logos or initials onto their keys.Sophie sighed, still watching him carefully. This seal is the symbol of a secret society known as the Priory of Sion.Vernet again showed no reaction. I know nothing of this. Your grandfather was a friend, but we spoke mostly of business. The man adjusted his tie, looking nervous now.Monsieur Vernet, Sophie pressed, her tone firm. My grandfather called me tonight and told me he and I were in grave danger. He said he had to give me something. He gave me a key to your bank. Now he is dead. Anything you can tell us would be helpful.Vernet broke a sweat. We need to get out of the building. Im afraid the police will arrive shortly. My watchman felt obliged to call Interpol.Sophie had feared as much. She took one last shot. My grandfather said he needed to tell me the truth about my family. Does that mean anything to you?Mademoiselle, your family died in a car solidus when you were young. Im sorry. I know your grandfather loved you very much. He mentioned to me several times how much it pained him that you two had fallen out of touch.Sophie was uncertain how to respond.Langdon asked, Do the contents of this account have anything to do with the Sangreal?Vernet gave him an odd look. I have no idea what that is. Just then, Vernets cell phone rang, and he snatched it off his belt. Oui? He listened a moment, his expression one of surprise and growing concern. La police? Si rapidement? He cursed, gave some quick directions in French, and said he would be up to the lobby in a minute.Hanging up the phone, he turned back to Sophie. The police have responded far more quickly than usual. They are arriving as we speak.Sophie had no intention of leaving empty-handed. Tell them we came and went already. If they want to search the bank, demand a search warrant. That will take them time.Listen, Vernet said, Jacques was a friend, and my bank does not need this kind of press, so for those two reasons, I have no intention of allowing this arrest to be made on my premises. Give me a minute and I will see what I can do to help you leave the bank undetected. Beyond that, I cannot get involved. He stood up and hurried for the door. Stay here. Ill make arrange ments and be right back.But the safe-deposit box, Sophie declared. We cant just leave.Theres nothing I can do, Vernet said, hurrying out the door. Im sorry.Sophie stared after him a moment, wonder if maybe the account number was buried in one of the countless letters and packages her grandfather had sent her over the years and which she had left unopened.Langdon stood suddenly, and Sophie sensed an unexpected glimmer of contentment in his eyes. Robert? Youre smiling. Your grandfather was a genius. Im sorry? Ten digits?Sophie had no idea what he was talking about.The account number, he said, a familiar lopsided grin now craning his face. Im pretty sure he left it for us after all. Where? Langdon produced the printout of the crime scene photo and spread it out on the coffee table. Sophie needed only to read the first line to know Langdon was correct.13-3-2-21-1-1-8-5O, Draconian devilOh, lame saintP. S. Find Robert Langdon

Calculate the Window of Vulnerability Essay

The WoV covers a sequenceline from the moment a photo is notice and identified by the IT people. It overly includes the time taken to fix the vulnerability. It is also important to explore the device(s) that were targeted by the attack. In this instance, being the SMB server within the LAN. The window of vulnerability is 8 days. 1. The WoV covers a timeline from the moment a vulnerability is discovered and identified by the IT people. 2. The critically of the vulnerability is that while the solution is being search, the network may be hacked and information may be jeopardize.3. The amount of time between when a vulnerability is discovered and when it is eliminated is usually 8 days. 4. Early detection and responsible reporting helps to reduce the risk that a vulnerability cleverness be exploited before it is repaired. 1 What vulnerabilities exist for this workgroup LAN based on the advisories? List five of them.2401593 CVE-2010-32132264072 CVE-2010-1886980088 CVE-2010-0255975497 CVE-2009-310398343 CVE-2010-08172. Do any vulnerabilities involve privilege extremum? Is this considered a high priority issue?Only two from the five listed in question one be privileged elevation and identified by the asterisk alongside the CVE number. They are of importance but not considered a high priority issue as asked.3. Identify and document at to the lowest degree three vulnerabilities and the solutions related to the client configurations.Advisory Number 977981 outcome This security update resolves four privately reportedvulnerabilities and one publicly disclosed vulnerability in Internet venturer. The vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if a user views a specially crafted Web page using Internet Explorer. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rightsAdvisory Number 979352Solution This security update resolves seven privately reported vulnerabiliti es and one publicly disclosed vulnerability in Internet Explorer. The more severe vulnerabilities could allow remote code execution if a user views a specially crafted Web page using Internet Explorer. Users whose accounts are configured to have fewer user rights on the system could be less impacted than users who operate with administrative user rights.Advisory Number 954157Solution The update also removes the ability for this codec to be loaded when browsing the Internet with any other applications. By only allowing applications to use the Indeo codec when the media content is from the local system or from the intranet zone, and by preventing Internet Explorer and Windows Media Player from launching the codec at all, this update removes the most common remote attack vectors but still allows games or other applications that leverage the codec locally to conduct to function.

Talambuhay Ni Jose P Laurel

1. If you push for an hour against a stationary wall, you do no reckon A) on the wall. B) at all. C) both of these D) none of these 1. If you push an object in deuce ways as removed while applying the alike(p) gouge you do E) in two ways as much sound. F) four quantify as much workplace. G) the aforesaid(prenominal) amount of work.2. If you push an object just as utmost while applying in two ways the force you do H) twice as much work. I) four convictions as much work. J) the same amount of work.3. If you push an object with twice the work introduce for twice the time, your forcefulness input is K) twice. L) four times as much. M) the same amount as for half the work in half the time.4. A telephone circuit is done slowly, while an identical job is done quickly. Both jobs require the same amount of work, besides different amounts of N) postcode. B) power. C) both of these. D) none of these.5. If you do work on an object in half the usual time, your power forbiddenpu t is O) half the usual power output. P) the usual power output. Q) twice the usual power output.6. Exert 1 N for a outgo of 1 m in 1 s and you deliver a power of R) 1 W. S) 2 W. T) 1/3 W. U) 3 W. V) none of these.7. Do speed of light J of work in 50 s and your power output is W) 1/4 W. X) 1/2 W. Y) 2 W. Z) 4 W. ) more(prenominal) than than 4 W.8. When an object is raised above the ground it gains a certain amount of potential zero. If the same object is raised twice as high it gains ) four times as much potential energy. ) twice as much potential energy. ) neither of these.9. When an object is lifted 10 meters, it gains a certain amount of potential energy. If the same object is lifted 20 meters, its potential energy gain is _) less(prenominal). ) the same. a) twice as much. b) four times as much. c) more than 4 times as much.10. A 1000-kg railroad railcar and a 2000-kg car are hoisted the same distance in a gas station. Raising the more massive car requires d) less work. e) as much work. f) twice as much work. g) four times as much work. h) more than 4 times as much work.11. An object that has energizing energy must be i) moving. j) falling. k) at an elevated position. l) at rest. m) none of these.12. An object that has potential energy may have this energy because of its n) speed. o) acceleration. p) impulse. q) location. r) none of these.13. Bullets are blast from an airplane in the forward direction of motion. The momentum of the airplane give be s) decreased. B) unchanged. C) increased.14. A clerk can lift containers a vertical distance of 1 meter or can give them up a 2 meter-long ramp to the same elevation. With the ramp, the applied force required is about t) half as much. B) twice as much. C) the same.15. A enter is drawn so that it has 40 J of potential energy. When fired, the arrow will ideally have a kinetic energy of u) less than 40 J. B) more than 40 J. C) 40 J.16. No work is done by gravity on a bowling twine that rolls along a bowl ing path because v) no force acts on the ball. w) no distance is covered by the ball. ) the force on the ball is at right angles to the balls motion. y) no potential energy is being converted to kinetic energy. z) its kinetic energy remains constant.17. Which requires more work lifting a 50-kg shifting vertically 2 meters or lifting a 25-kg sack vertically 4 meters? ) lifting the 50-kg sack ) lifting the 25-kg sack ) Both require the same amount of work.18. A 50-kg sack is lifted 2 meters in the same time as a 25-kg sack is lifted 4 meters. The power expended in raising the 50-kg sack compared to the power used to lift the 25-kg sack is ) twice as much. B) half as much. C) the same.19. A TV set is pushed a distance of 2 m with a force of 20 N that is in the same direction as the set moves. How much work is done on the set? ) 2 J B) 10 J C) 20 J D) 40 J E) 80 J20. It takes 40 J to push a large box 4 m across a stand. Assuming the push is in the same direction as the move, what is the magnitude of the force on the box? ) 4 N ) 10 N ) 40 N ) 160 N ) none of these21. A 2-kg mass is held 4 m above the ground. What is the approximate potential energy of the mass with respect to the ground? ) 20 J ) 40 J ) 60 J ) 80 J none of these.22. A 2-kg mass has 40 J of potential energy with respect to the ground. Approximately how far is it located above the ground? ) 1 m ) 2 m ) 3 m ) 4 m ) none of these23. A heavy stool driver starting from rest falls on a pile with a force that depends on ) the original height of the driver. ) the original potential energy of the driver. ) the distance the pile is moved. ) all of these. ) none of these.24. Using 1000 J of work, a toy elevator is raised from the ground floor to the minute of arc floor in 20 seconds. How much power does the elevator use? 20 W B) 50 W C) 100 W D) 1000 W E) 20,000 W25. virtuoso end of a long, uniform log is raised to shoulder level. Another identical log is raised at its center to the same level. Raising the second log requires about ) the same amount of work. ) twice as much work. ) more than twice as much work.26. two identical arrows, one with twice the kinetic energy of the other, are fired into a hay bale. The faster arrow will penetrate ) the same distance as the sulky arrow. ) twice as far as the slower arrow. ) four times as far as the slower arrow. more than four times as far as the slower arrow. ) none of these.27. A car moves 4 times as fast as another identical car. Compared to the slower car, the faster car has ) 4 times the KE. B) 8 times the KE. ) 12 times the KE. D) 16 times the KE.28. A ball is projected into the air with 100 J of kinetic energy which is transformed to gravitational potential energy at the top of its trajectory. When it returns to its original level after encountering air resistance, its kinetic energy is ) less than 100 J. B) more than 100 J. ) 100 J. D) not enough development given.29. Strictly speaking, if any electrical device in your car is turned on (such as an air conditioner, headlights, or even a radio) more gasoline is burned by the engine. This statement is ) totally false. ) legitimate wholly if the cars engine is running. ) true only if the cars engine is stopped. ) almost always true. ) none of these.30. A machine puts out 100 Watts of power for every 1000 Watts put into it. The efficiency of the machine is ) 10%. ) 50%. ) 90%. ) 110%. ) none of these.31. An ungloved fist will do more damage to a jaw than a gloved fist.The reason for this is that the ungloved fist ) delivers a larger impulse to the jaw. B) exerts a larger force on the jaw. ) has less air resistance on it. D) none of these.32. A woman lifts a box from the floor. She then moves with constant speed to the other side of the room, where she puts the box down. How much work does she do on the box while walking across the floor at constant speed? ) zero J ) more than zero J ) more information needed to determine33. Two pool balls, for each one mo ving at 2 m/s, roll toward each other and collide. Suppose after bouncing apart, each moves at 4 m/s. This impact violates conservation of ) momentum. B) kinetic energy. C) both of these. D) none of these.34. Compared to a recoiling rifle, the bullet fired has a greater ) momentum. B) kinetic energy. C) none of these. D) both of these.35. A bullet has more kinetic energy than the recoiling rifle from which it is fired is because the force on the bullet acts over a longer ) time. B) distance. ) both of these. D) neither of these.36. An open freight car rolls friction free along a horizontal track in a pouring rain that falls vertically.As water accumulates in the car, the cars speed ) increases. B) decreases. C) doesnt change.37. A car has a head-on collision with another car with the same magnitude of momentum. An identical car driving with the same speed as the scratch car runs into an enormously massive wall. The greater impulse will occur on the car that is in the collision wit h the ) approaching car. ) the wall. ) both impulses will be the same.38. A popular swinging-balls apparatus (shown below) consists of an aligned row of identical elastic balls suspended by strings so that the balls barely touch each other.When two balls are lifted from one end and released, they strike the row and two balls pop out from the other end.39. Figure 7-D40. If instead one ball popped out with twice the velocity of the two, this would be a violation of conservation of ) momentum. B) energy. C) both of these. D) none of these.41. If instead one ball popped out with kinetic energy rival to the combined kinetic energy of the two, this would be a violation of conservation of ) momentum. B) energy. ) both of these. D) neither of these.42. A golf ball is thrown at and bounces half-witted from a massive bowling ball that is initially at rest.After the collision, compared to the golf ball, the bowling ball has more ) momentum, but less kinetic energy. ) kinetic energy, but less momentum. ) momentum and more kinetic energy. ) but it has less momentum and less kinetic energy. ) not enough information is given to say.43. A magic spell of taffy slams into and sticks to another identical piece of taffy that is at rest. The momentum of the two pieces stuck together after the collision is the same as it was before the collision, but this is not true of the kinetic energy, which is partly turned into heat. What percentage of the kinetic energy is turned into heat? 0% ) 25% ) 50% ) 75% ) not enough information given44. Two identical freight cars roll without friction (one at 1 m/s, the other at 2 m/s) toward one another on a level track. They collide, couple together, and roll away in the direction that ) the slower car was initially going. ) the faster car was initially going. ) neither of these they stop.45. Two 5000-kg freight cars roll without friction (one at 1 m/s, the other at 2 m/s) toward one another on a level track. They collide, couple, and roll away together with a combined momentum of ) zero. ) B) 5000 kg m/s. ) C) 10,000 kg m/s. D) 15,000 kg m/s.46. Which requires the most amount of work on the brakes of a car? ) slowing down from 100 km/h to 70 km/h ) slowing down from 70 km/h to a stop ) equal amounts for either47. A car that travels twice as fast as another when braking to a stop will skid ) twice as far. ) four times as far. ) depends on the mass of the cars.48. Two identical arrows, one with twice the speed of the other, are fired into a hay bale. The faster arrow will penetrate ) the same distance as the slower arrow. ) twice as far as the slower arrow. ) four times as far as the slower arrow. more than four times as far as the slower arrow. ) none of these.49. A person on the edge of a roof throws a ball downward. It strikes the ground with 100 J of kinetic energy. The person throws another identical ball upward with the same initial speed, and this too falls to the ground. Neglecting air resistance, the second ball h its the ground with a kinetic energy of ) 100 J. ) 200 J. ) less than 100 J. ) more than 200 J. ) none of these. come Keys 1) behave A 2) reaction A 3) Answer A 4) Answer C 5) Answer B 6) Answer C 7) Answer A 8) Answer C 9) Answer B 10) Answer C 11) Answer C 2) Answer A 13) Answer D 14) Answer A 15) Answer A 16) Answer C 17) Answer C 18) Answer C 19) Answer C 20) Answer D 21) Answer B 22) Answer D 23) Answer B 24) Answer D 25) Answer B 26) Answer B 27) Answer B 28) Answer D 29) Answer A 30) Answer D 31) Answer A 32) Answer B 33) Answer A 34) Answer B 35) Answer B 36) Answer B 37) Answer B 38) Answer C 39) Answer B 40) Answer A 41) Answer B 42) Answer A 43) Answer C 44) Answer C 45) Answer B 46) Answer C 47) Answer A 48) Answer B 49) Answer B 50) Answer A

Disadvantages of Credit Cards

Disadvantages of cite Cards Mehmetcan Sevim 070090077 Faculty of Management Faruk Cetiner 070090005 Faculty of Management Ceylin Ul expenditurel 020090306 Faculty of Architecture position 201 Esra Sancak celestial latitude 28, 2011 Disadvantages of Credit Cards Thesis It is argued that consultation peak be beneficial for individuals however they turn many financial problems, trigger consuming and cause mental conflicts in long-term menses. I. Financial A. Penalty rate 1. Late pays 2. Exceeding reference work limit B. Transaction slant 1.Interchange fee 2. Foreign performance fee I. Consumption A. Trigger effects 1. Consumer culture 2. Compulsive buying B. Spending addiction 1. Overspending 2. Indebtedness III. Psychological A. Behavior 1. Compulsive buying fashion 2. bills attitudes B. Mental 1. Depression 2. Self Esteem Finance can be defined as an art which leads to maximize return against risk. Dramatically increase at industrialization required more specific manage ment and revealed many departments of companies such as marketing, sales, human resources.Finance provides pecuniary resources to these departments and also argon used for cash emanate management. When finance became more important in business life, finance industry emerged. Finance industry provides services related with the management of money. Banking service is the most ongoingness arena in the finance industry. It provides personal, commercial and mortgage loans which is related with ascribe system. Credit card which works to loan money monthly to consumers, is the most important section of recognize system. People can buy goods, services without cash thanks to credit separate.It can be seen that credit card usage is so favourite in banking system and most of the credit card holders have more than one credit card. It is argued that credit cards are beneficial for individuals however they bring many financial problems, trigger consuming and cause psychological conflicts in long-term period. First of all, credit cards bring difficulties for consumers related with financial problems. Credit cards can be so dangerous financial tool when it is used by unconscious costumers. Financial difficulties related with credit cards are also derived from lack of knowledge virtually credit card usage.The first significant financial problem for credit card users is penalty rate. Late payment is one of the reasons which gives rise to penalty rate. As Buttel explains, there is no difference between time periods when people paid their credit card payments late. Grace period changes between 20 and 31 days and even if card holders make their payments one day late, they are assailable penalty rates. Moreover, although payment is made in front the new grace period, credit card holders could be charged penalty rates if they dont pay their current bill(2003,para. 8-11).This is why it is important that credit card holders should be careful about making their card payment s on time. Furthermore, exceeding credit limit is some other reason of penalty rate. Buttel states, according to the Consumer Action, credit card holders are exposed to pay high payments and over limit fees with be dragging customer limit d proclaim under the current equipoise by some credit card issuers (2003, para. 14). Clearly, some credit card issuers fox about credit card limits. Apart from penalty rate, credit cards also result transaction fee. To begin with, credit card holders suffer from interchange fee.When customers choose to pay with credit card instead of cash, they usually exposed to pay higher prices related with interchange fee. Mitchell states, Interchange fees not only enhance the profits of large banks at the expense of retailers, but ultimately these fees are paid by consumers in the form of higher prices (2009, para. 11). Obviously, credit card usage makes retailers raise their prices. In addition, foreign transaction fee is a variable star charge that card ho lders usually can not chase. In foreign countries, it is possible that credit card holders have to make more payments.As Gerson explains, foreign transaction fees are hided by some issuers and they are so hard to be followed even if the card holders ask them from the customer service or the corporate office. Also, if cardholders use a card like Bank of America-issued Visa abroad, they have to pay Visa fee in addition to Bank of Americas own fee. This clearly shows the risk of using credit cards in foreign countries (2008, para. 3-5). Consequently, credit card usage brings along many problems related to transaction fee. insurgent of all, credit cards also have many trigger effects on consumption.The first major problem is the impacts of changing consumer culture and how it reforms the psychology of the credit card users. As Sheth indicates that triggers of consumption attitudes are mostly provided by the independence that is connected to process of production and the increasing for ce of authorization, which are also split of the consumer culture (2003,para. 3). This is a fundamental and a detailed explanation of the connection between trigger effects of consumption and cultural consequences. Furthermore, compulsive buying is another triggering impact of credit cards.According to Roberts, Jones, in the realm of consumer deportment, credit cards can certainly be construed as promoting spending by making the transaction simpler or by removing the immediate need for money (2001, p. 220). It is obvious that credit cards stimulates spending in consumer behavior by many ways. In this case, these two facts are truly supporting the idea that credit cards are triggering consumption attitudes. Spending addiction is another outcome of credit card based consumption. i of the results of this addiction comes to the scene as the overspending attitude.According to Roberts, Jones, increasing number of indebted people creates a psychology that consents overspending and exces sive shopping as a normal behavior which is expected to be changed in time (2001, p. 214). This fact explains the general judgement of overspending behavior among indebted customers. Moreover, liability is another significant impact of spending addiction. wire-haired pointing griffon states that, instead of accepting indebtedness as a moral failure, mischance is a commonly approved excuse that obstructs making other approaches about the topographic point (2003, p. 4).This fact clarifies that misconceptions about indebtedness in consumer psychology can orient credit card users negatively and can give rise to unconscious consumption. Eventually, overspending and indebtedness can be counted as the major consequences of spending addiction which as it explained before- is triggered by many factors. The last and most dangerous effects of credit card usage are considered as psychological effects. First of all, credit cards cause some differences on consumers behavior. Credit cards provi de a financial confidence even if the users financial situation is not reliable.Consumers buy goods and services by money which they had not earn, that situation causes errant consuming desire. As Parecki states, Many researchers define compulsive buying behavior as a form of chronic addiction that is an endless cycle of move to satisfy that which cannot be satisfied. Instead of creating healthy interpersonal relationships with other people, compulsive buyers replace their love and trust in the acquisition of objects (1999, p. 4). This definition clearly leads us to negative effects of compulsive buying behavior.In addition, credit card usage also causes price sensitivity of consumer which becomes unbalanced. As Fogel and Schneider cited in Roberts and Junes, irresponsible credit card usage is related with the money attitudes of power and prestige but not price sensitivity (2010, para. 10). Credit cards cause irresponsible behavior because of the money attitudes of power and prest ige. As a result, credit card usage changes consumer habits in a negative way. The second psychological effect of credit cards is causing mental disorders. Credit card usage and card debts mostly lead to depression.Card debts getting higher and higher by default interest, and consumer becomes hopeless about clearing that debt. As Stevenson cited in Andrews and Willing explains, when the negative experiences are researched according to their effects on anxiety and depression level, the financial strain has been shown as %21 among participants (2008, p. 5). Financial issues mostly trigger depression and anxiety. Because of the default interest, situation gets worse and worse. Beyond that, card debts and uncontrolled credit card usage leads consumer to lowering self-esteem.As Parecki cited in Cole explains, compulsive buyers see themselves worthless and try to find ways to self-destruct. The consequences whitethorn include unemployment, bankruptcy, social isolation and divorce (1999,p. 9-10). Lowering self-esteem may trigger self-destruct. All of the above show us how uncontrolled credit card usage damages mental health. References Buttel, A. E. (2003, September 25). Credit card penalty ratesMistakes that trigger default APRs, from http//www. creditcards. com/credit-card-news/credit-card-penalty-rates 1267. php Gerson, E. S. 2008, November 21). Top credit card issuers foreign transaction fees, from http//www. creditcards. com/credit-card-news/foreign-transaction- conversion-fees-1276. php Mitchell, S. (2009, May 5). Soaring Credit Card Transaction Fees Squeeze self-sufficient Business, from http//www. newrules. org/retail/news/soaring-credit-card-transaction- fees-squeeze-independent-businesses Sheth, J. , & Maholtra N. (2003). Global Consumer Culture. Retrieved October 18, 2011 from http//www. uwyo. edu/sustaindevsupport/docs/Global%20Consumer%20Culture. df Roberts, J. , & Jones E. (Winter 2001). Money Attitudes, Credit Card Use, and Compulsive Buying among Ame rican College Students. The Journal of Consumer Affair, 35(2), 213-231. Griffin, B. (2003). Reviewed from The Character of Credit. Personal Debt in English Culture. Finn, M. Retrieved October 18, 2011 from https//www. history. ac. uk/reviews/review/435 Vohwinkle, J. (n. d. ). Examine the Roots ofOverspending. Retrieved October 11, 2011 from http//financialplan. about. com/od/savingmoney/qt/Overspending. htm

Reservation Blues Essay

Sherman Alexie, author of the novel Reservation Blues, explains that at the start of an Indians life on a reservation, he or she is destined to be hopeless. First, parental guidance is infrequent leaving many infant Indians with an insufficient childhood. After that, Indian children get wind poor education revolved around heaps of stereotyping and bullying from their white classmates and teachers. Next, any sort of entertainment such as television, music, and books are extremely rare. past leaving their life with a escape of stability and sustainability, an Indian grows up on a reservation with little to no job opportunity. On hap of that, reservations are subjected to commodity food food hardly sufficient and plentiful enough to satisfy a humans basic needs. All of these factors select the lives on the reservation with despair, causing most Indians to indulge in alcohol, violence, and suicide. And so, hopelessness within modern Native Americans ultimately leads to self destruct ive behavior.Hopelessness eludes a couple of(prenominal) Indians on the Spokanes Reservations, and Samuel Build-The-Fire profoundly exemplifies lost hope. Alexie asserts that when Builds-The-Fires was young, he was named Player of the Year and was interviewed by Walter Cronkite because of his significant basketball talent. Samuel became a hero because of his success, and his fellow tribe members wanted him to change state more than just an average Indian on the reservation. Until, that is, Alexie describes that after a crooked basketball game with the Reservations white policeman, Samuels basketball ability was lost. This loss in Samuels life created a void, leaving him empty. After dragging his old, drunken, helpless father in from the lawn outside, Builds-The-Fires son, Thomas expresses that His basketball days are over, he doesnt have much else. Finally, Samuels destructive behavior of being an alcoholic and a constant public disturbance articulates that he has no hope in lif e.Victors life reveals a life without family, education and income. Alexie explains that Victor watching his dead mother being stuffed into a consistence by his step-father invokes the start of Victors hopeless life. This depicts the sort of troubled life Victor has lived. The only spawn of hope Victor formulates is within his companionship with junior however, that hope soon dies as Alexie reveals that Junior committed suicide. In being too inept toobtain a job due to his lack of education, Victor maintains a full-time career in being a hopeless drunk just like Samuel Builds-The-Fire. Alexie suggests nothing else is left for Victor to do in life except to be destructive. Alexie elucidates that Junior failed at being successful at life outside of the reservation and could not handle lively with his failure so he committed suicide.In being one of the intelligent Indians on the Reservation, Junior sought a college education. Junior had hope that he could escape life on the Reserva tion. Nevertheless, he dropped out of college and fell in love with a white-woman named Lynn. Alexie discloses that Junior got Lynn pregnant and she rejected Junior as a suitable life partner and father to her child because Junior was Indian. These series of events made Junior feel not only very forlorn in general, but also ashamed to be an Indian. Alexie then conveys that Lizs abortion of the baby evokes suicidal thoughts within Junior. In the end, Junior incurs so distraught with what has become of his life that he kills himself.The modern Native American has a life where there is no hope and a great amount of self destruction. Samuel, Victor, and Junior all had things that supplied them with some sort of hope. Samuel had basketball, Victor had Junior, and Junior had his own intelligence, but in the end each individual lost their source of hope. Alexies written material is a rare and honest interpretation of the many different factors and issues the modern Indian comes to terms with during the course of their life. The lack of hope within Native American Reservations is just one of many tribulations faced, but it produces some of the most self-destructive results.

Assignment: Negotiation Plan Daily Dairy Company Essay

The dairy farm Company is proud to be genius of the around successful companies in the country that provide milk-based products to Australian customers as well as oversea. As we look at the future of the company, it is necessary to restructure the company body frame, strengthen employer-employee relation, the main talent factor of our company. It is important to come to the satisfactory pact that could advantage both(prenominal) parties. dairy farm Company Goals1. The system upon the appreciation in salary is to be indicated during the life of the agreement. 2. Training module to be provided to employees3. Develop an effectual hours roster4. Maximize the duration of the agreement5. Consultative Committee structure and confidential informationDairy Company StrategiesDaily Dairy is very well aw be of the important of employees, the undeniable part which generally contribute to companys take in. The company feels that it must develop a solid agreement to benefit every single c ontributor, but it similarly wishes to remain flexible and open to new changes and to the variation of demanding market. An combinative agreement is much needed. Most negotiators would prefer to be involved in the more integrative apostrophize to bargaining, which is a good choice as the research generally suggests that the integrative approach yields better subjects (Walton and McKersiess 1965)1. The agreement upon the appreciation in salary is to be indicated during the life of the agreement. As the recession coming up, the prediction of 10 to 20% of employees go out be cut down to reduce expenses and raise a operative amount to capital. A part of the surplus amount e contributed to the capital forget be added to the actual salary. The purpose of this appreciation is to enhance the life behaveard of each individual, furthermoreimprove the productivity of employees and mathematical product line of Daily Dairy in general. The appreciated proportion will be determined by t he proved contribution towards improved productivity of each individual performance.The total amount increase benefiting employees is predicted to be 5% rising from 65%-35% between company and workers to 60%-40%. As the disappointing productivity in recently month, employment diminishing is inevitable but to encourage these employees by adding more shared benefit, we take it could improve the general production line. We believe that the agreeable rates tush be determined by reasonable flexibility from both sides and are prepared to offer several concessions of our own. Fell express in his Clear-cut compromise strategy that the split different between what you and other party want, so both get something, and neither of you gets all that you wanted. (Fells,R.E 2012).2. Training module to be provided to employeesTraining opportunities are already given for potential employees. The quantity can go up or down depend on the availability of vacancies. However, we agree to give more tra ining opportunities to employees for contingency problems, and upcoming expansion. As we have stated above, the salary appreciation is counted based on individual performance. Workers will be paid upon the contribution of their work, not for the skills they hold.3. Develop an efficient hours rosterWe believe that in order to achieve productivity, cogency rosters are much needed for each individual. A pattern has been build up to achieve dexterity from both company and employees. In this pattern, both parties specify their requirements, limitations and thus come to an agreeable terms. For this instance, Daily Dairy required each employee to fulfill 38 hours per week with an optional of working overtime. Alternatively, employees can state their pet working time, number of overtime hours. Agree to these terms, Daily Dairy will make sure providing the silk hat possible roster to each individual, and employees are obligate to fulfill what has been agreed upon. In return, we need empl oyee to be flexible to new roster in the time of increased demand seven day neb will be given to any changes in roster.By optimal the employee rosters in ordinary line of business day, we satisfied their needs thus we can expected improved in productivity. Furthermore, in the time of need, we also can expect the same productivity from employee regarding the changes in roster. Its the win-win situation that Daily Dairy wants to achieve. the win-win situations make up where some value are created that did not exist, or seem to exist when the parties first started negotiating.(Fells,R.E 2012).4. The duration of the agreementThe longer the duration of the agreement the better off for our company. At first, Daily Dairy can parry dissipating both human and money resources on these repeatable problems and focus on more pressing matter. Secondly, with a predictable fixed in labor cost, we can achieve more stability and further benefit toward company, money in general. In short-run, wage s could not reflect the price-level change (inflation rate), so worker are actually work under wages. In short, while the labor expenses are fixed, our profit is variant, the different will benefit us in the long run. We want to achieves 4 years agreement. Thus we should make the initial offer and it should be higher than 4 years. A first offer tends to become an anchor for the negotiations, so going first has aan advantage ( Galinsky & Mussweiler 2001 Magee, Galinsky & Gruendeld 2007)5. Committee structure and confidential informationEmployees are the main shape which structures the appearance of company. With this in mind, we want to build a most effective joint workplace citizens committee that enables the possibility to have a interchangeable understanding between company and workers. With a consultative role, committees can provide management with worker viewpoint before decisions about the workplace are made. Recognizing that the current persistence is very competitive and maintaining secrecy about Daily Dairys strategic information is the most important, confidentiality information must be kept safe from outside world which includes committee. The trust required in these specific situations is separate from whether the other negotiators are inherently trust chargey (Fells,R.E 2012). The benefit returns is not worth the risk.ConclusionWe have showed our reciprocity in some matter and also in some we stand a firm ground but after all, we believe that these concessions show our good faith and will enhance a mutually beneficial relationship between our company and employees. We hope this agreement would result in a significant amount of productivity growth, and would also serve to strengthen our infrastructure and our mutual benefit as a whole.ReferencesFell,R.E. (2012), Trust Situation-Specific , Effective Negotiation (2), pp.29 Fell,R.E. (2012),What , exactly, do we mean by a win-win negotiation?, Effective Negotiation (2), pp.40Fell,R.E. (2012), Sta tegic choice A negotiators choice of issue strategy, Effective Negotiation (2), pp.46 Galinsky, A.D. & Mussweiler, T. (2001), First offer as anchors the role of perspective-taking and negotiator focus, Journal of character and Social Psychology, 81(4),pp.657-69Walton, R.E., & McKersie, R.B. (1965), A Behaviour Theory of Labour Negotiations, McGraw-Hill, NewYork

Stefan’s Diaries: The Craving Chapter 27

There was nonhing to indicate the passage of hours inside the windowless vault not the barest suggestion of sunlight ever made its way under its doors. Days melted into weeks, maybe months. It felt as if an eternity had passed, and yet an separate stretched let on endlessly before us.Lexi and I had halt talking. not out of anger or hopelessness, provided just because we couldnt anymore. We didnt have enough strength to force ourselves to anticipate when we heard someone approach, much less get up and fight the stone that kept us buried. There was no more strength to fight the darkness, no strength to stand up. If Id still needed my heart to survive, Im not sure Id have had the strength to keep blood pumping through my veins.We lay taciturnly next to each other. If anyone ever found us, a hundred years from then, we would look pathetic, like a sister and brother in some horrible fairy tale trapped in a witchs basement.Each passing second drained me of my Power. My eyes no long er parsed the darkness. The silence was absolute as sounds from the outside world faded into oblivion. All that I had left was my sense of touch the feel of Lexis pliant hand, the rough wood of the battered c despatchin next to me, the cool metal band of my useless ring.I felt almost gentle again, in the worst possible way. And as my Power retreated painfully, so with it went my immortality. I had never noticed its continual presence until it began to disappear, leaving meat and bone, brain and fluids, and taking onward all that was supernatural more or less me with it.Except for my hunger.My vampire side reacted to starvation. My teeth ached and burned with need so badly that I would have shed tears if Id had any. Blood weaseled its way into my every thought. I envisage of how it had beaded up, jewel-like, on Callies finger when shed cut herself. How smoky my childhood crush, Clementine Haverford, had tasted going down. How, as my buzz off lay dying on the floor of his study , his blood had spread out around him like greedy, inquiring fingers, staining everything in sight a dark, delicious red.In the end, everything comes back to blood. Vampires are nothing but hunger personified, designed expressly for the purpose of stealing blood from our victims. Our eyes compel them to trust us, our fangs prodigal open their veins, and our mouths drain them of their very life source.BloodBloodBloodBloodThe word mouth to me over and over, like a song caught in ones head, filling every crevice of my brain and destination each memory with its tantalizing scent.And then a very familiar voice began to talk to me. nether regiono, Stefan.Katherine? I croaked, barely able to get the words out.I managed to turn my head just enough to fit her sprawled voluptuously on a set of silk pillow cushions. She looked exactly as she had the night of the massacre, before they took her by and killed her. Beautiful and partially undressed, her pouty lips giving me a knowing smile.A re you alive?Shhhh, she said, leaning over to crack my cheek. You dont look well.I close downd my eyes as her intoxicating scent of lemon and ginger move over me, so familiar and so real that I swooned. She must have fed productive because the heat from her skin burned in the cold tomb.I wish I could help you, she whispered, her lips close to mine.Your. Fault, I managed to breathe.Oh, Stefan, she scolded. You may not have been as willing as your brother, but you didnt precisely bearing to my ministrations.As if to emphasize her words, she leaned over and pressed her soft lips to my cheek. Again and again dragging them down my parched neck. Very, very delicately, she teased me, letting the tips of her fangs just puncture my skin.I moaned. My head spun.But. You. Burned, I rasped. I axiom the church.Do you wish me dead? she asked, fire in her eyes. Do you want me to burn, to collapse to the ground in a pile of ashes, simply because you cant have me all to yourself? No I protest ed, trying to push her off my neck. Because you made me a monsterHer laugh was light and melodic, like the wind chimes Mother had hung on the mien porch of Veritas. Monster? Really, Stefan, one day you will remember what you knew to be true back in unused Orleans that what I have given you is a gift, not a curse.Youre as mad as Klaus.She sat back, alarm etching lines around her amber eyes. Her lower lip wobbled. How do you know about K ? The crypt doors exploded into a thousand s firmlys of stone and wood, as though shot through with a cannon.I covered my face, the light burning my eyes like acid. When I opened them again, Katherine was gone, and a muddled figure garbed in black wavered in the jagged doorway, haloed by the punishing light.Klaus? Lexi whispered in a terrified voice, clutching my hand.Sorry to disappoint, came a wry voice.Damon I struggled to sit up.Stefan, dont you think its time you stopped just waiting around for your big brother to come and rescue you?Without ceremony he reached in, grabbed my wrist, and flung me out of the crypt. I flew into the opposite wall and fell down into a heap on the marble floor. Damon was gentler with Lexi, though not by much. Another weightless corpse, she flopped against me, legs askew.Dust and shrapnel floated around us like fog. I blinked at the nondescript walls, trying to get my bearings.Here, Damon said, holding out a silver flask. Youre going to need it to escape.I put my lips against the mouth of the vessel. Blood. Sweet, sweet, bloodA voice in the back of my mind shouted that it was human blood, but I silenced it with a splash of heady liquid. I drank deeply, desperately, groaning when Damon grabbed the flask away from me. make unnecessary some for the lady, he said.Lexi drank greedily as well. Blood dripped down her chin and around her lips as she sucked hard and silently. Her skin, which had been drawn, pale and wrinkled as an old womans, filled out and became pink and puffy.Thanks, sailor, she br eathed. I needed that. worry a lamp filling a cellar with heat and light, I felt my own Power branch out through my limbs, returning my senses to what they were, imbuing my body with strength that I hadnt experienced since before I started eating however animals.As my vision cleared, I gasped. Behind Damon, a black-haired woman stood with one hand to her temple, the other gripped into a fist at her side. Her eyes were closed and her body shook with the slightest of tremors. It looked like she was in deep pain, organism held in place while unknown tortures were applied to her mind and body.Margaret.And she wasnt alone. There was a given up figure in front of her, writhing in pain, and I realized with a jolt that Margaret wasnt being tortured she was the one inflicting pain in another. In Lucius.In the super-vampire, so Powerful, yet still alone a foot soldier of Klaus, the demon directly descended from hell. Lucius had murdered an entire family, captured me with ease, and caught Lexi like a troublesome mouse. The monster had his head in his hands and was screaming, terrible screams that seemed to send reverberations through the very chapel.Is that Margaret? I asked, dumbfounded.Damon pulled me up, propelled me toward the door.We cant admit herShell be fineBut Questions later. Running now.And so, with one last look at the woman who had brought Hell itself to its knees, I ran away from the site of my imprisonment and out into moonlight.

Flyrock Tires

6 Sigma Quality at Flyrock Tires Executive Summary The handle of creating tires at Flyrock Tires involves 20 different steps to fulfil the rubber from bales to final curing. Given this complexity and the high production volume (the factory produces about 10,000 tires per hour), it takes lonesome(prenominal) a small margin of error in each of these steps to begin to compound and allow in a high imperfectionive rate. For both public safety and their reputation, Flyrock strives to minimize the number of defects. The answers to the questions asked by this brass form a good base for evaluating the production and extrusion process at Flyrock.The party begins by setting expectations for what defect rates should be under exemplification conditions as well as setting expectations for defect rates when machinery has become listless out. This allows them to detect things like worn bearings in machinery. The case also begins the framework for evaluating the process from a six-sigma per spective and how this might help control defects. Under ideal conditions, the extruder should produce tires that meet specifications 98. 67% of the time, meaning only 1. 33% of tires are defective. When the bearing is worn out, the defect rate increases three-fold to 4. 7%. This means that more than one in twenty-five tire sheets is defective. If testing samples of ten dollar bill sheets per hour, the machine operators could expect to breakthrough a defective every two and a half hours. In testing whether the extrusion process is in control or not, the three sigma control limits recommended by Susan Douglas depart narrow the bandwidth of acceptable tires from 400 10 thou to 400 3. 795 thou. By implementing a stricter six-sigma system and lessen the standard deviation, the likelihood of producing tires within acceptable levels of thickness increases to 100%.This becomes a near-perfect process. With this information, Susan Douglas should now take take into account steps to coun t the actual number of defects that occur from the extrusion process. Having that allow allow her to analyze if the process is actually in control, using various control charts. Using that, she allow for be able to change the process as bespeaked to smother the number of defective tires, improve quality and efficiency, and ultimately reduce costs for Flyrock. Question 1 The mean, bureau detachments, and standard deviation are provided to us. Mean () = 400 thouConfidence interval = 10 thou Standard deviation (? ) = 4 thou This question is a simple familiar probability distribution problem. It stern be restated as What is the probability that rubber sent through the extruder will be between 390 thou and 410 thou in thickness? P(390 ? x ? 410) We first need to find the z value for each boundary then find the corresponding probability in the usual distribution table z = (x )/? z = (390-400)/4 = -2. 5 z(-2. 5) = . 0062 z = (410-400)/4 = 2. 5 z(2. 5) = . 9938 P(-2. 5 ? z ? 2 . 5) = . 9938 . 0062 = . 9867 Therefore, there is a 98. 7% probability that the rubber will be extruded with the specifications. Question 2 To find the upper and lower control limits, the following formulas apply Upper Control Limit (UCL) = + z? Lower Control Limit (LCL) = z? where ? = ? /n = 400 ? = 4 n = 10 z = 3 ? = 4/10 = 1. 265 UCL = 400 + 3(1. 265) = 403. 795 LCL = 400 3(1. 265) = 396. 205 Question 3 If a bearing is worn out, the extruder produces a mean thickness of 403 thou even though the setting is at 400. This means that has shifted to 403 and the confidence level will be lower than the 98. 7% we calculated when the bearings are not worn out. We can restate the question for number 1 to ask What is the probability that rubber sent through the extruder will be outside 390 thou and 410 thou in thickness when the mean thickness has shifted to 403 thou? Again, we need to find the z value for each boundary then find the corresponding probability in the normal distributio n table z = (x )/? z = (390-403)/4 = -3. 25 z(1. 75) = 0. 9599 z = (410-403)/4 = 1. 75 z(-3. 25) = 0. 0006 P(-3. 25 z(. 628) = 0. 7357 P in control (0

Adopting a Healthy Lifestyle Essay

Every day the the great unwashed in this nation zoom roughly in their grumpy animateds. hatful cut corners to save time and often take the easy route in galore(postnominal) tasks. Sometimes by cutting these corners, an impact can be made on the world well-nigh us and the large number we love. Eating is just one of the many things that people for chance to take filmion of. Food is the foundation to our bodies. Food is what keeps people going and fuels them to do what they pauperism to do. In 337 BC, Hippocrates stated, Let regimen be your medicine and medicine be your food. Most of the food people consume is not substanti in ally for them. Poor sustenance is damaging and captures mood swings, behavioral issues, problems in growth development, crabmeat, affection, indisposition, diabetes, hypertension, high cholesterol, and the list goes on. The mawkish fillers, colors, dyes, excess salts and sugars in food cause the be to break down. This deterioration of the cla y leads to many types of ailments. great deal shoot to stop ply fast foods, genetically modified foods, process and refined foods. It is killing the people in this country day after day.It is severely important to eat healthy nutritious foods. A paltryly supply child allow for fail to grow mightily a poorly nourished adult leave behind film a decreased resistance to infection and disease (The Columbia Encyclopedia, 2008). The body need a certain amount of vitamins and minerals to stay functioning properly on a unremarkable basis and to keep sickness out. If people do not start eat and living healthier, sickness and inveterate disease will only increase and continue to occur. 45% of Americans have at least(prenominal) one chronic condition and 26% of the population has two or much conditions (AACC, 2009). Poor eat habits ar being passed down to children and these habits ar going to be detrimental to our communities and to this nation. Eating nutritious organic fer tiliser fruits, vegetables, consentaneous grains and legumes (beans) will prevent and diminish many health issues as well as keep a healthy body and judgement. In the past 3 decades, there has been significant increase in hyperactive behavior, ADD and ADHD in children.A 3% increase per year has been recorded from 1997 to 2006 and a 5.5% increase from 2003 to 2007 (CDC, 2011). In America today, 5.2 million children are diagnosed with ADHD and 63% of those children are currently victorious medication as a treatment (CDC, 2011). Fast foods, processed foods, candy, soda, chips and pizza are all attributing factors for hyperactive behavior. Research has linked food additives, dyes and poor nutrition with behavioral issues. The debate continues over the actual cause of hyperactivity however, a solid body of evidence points to food additives, allergic reactions to food and excess sugar in the diet.Food additives cause adverse responses that a childs natural body is incapable of wardin g off. pugnacious behavior and restlessness will occur in a child when refined carbohydrates and sugars are kick in (Kirschman, 2007). Good eating habits are critical for the proper growth and development of a child. Studies have be that removing artificial additives from a childs diet will provide a substantial good on ones behavior. One study demonstrated a 70% behavioral onward motion after just 5 weeks (Stevenson, 2010). People need to take more care when devising choices on what to feed their kids. Children also need to be educated on the effects of a poor diet.This will help them to be set about advised adults and less likely to develop chronic diseases. Junk food modify with empty calories, sugars, salts and expatiates are like drugs to children. Their bodies are not developed enough to handle this sort of strain in body activity. Food is medicine. Therefore, the body requires proper nutrition to function correctly. There will be a considerable increase in risk of c hronic disease in upcoming generations if poor eating habits are not addressed starting at a young age (AACC, 2009).The field Health Organization (WHO) has been compiling information since 1989 about the direct link between poor nutrition and chronic disease. The WHO has concluded that there is a growing epidemic of chronic illness. Evidence has shown a direct relationship between poor diet and unhealthy behaviorstyles. America has been a world leader in the areas of technology, medical and scientific research, and higher education for generations. However, as people spent billions of dollars and millions of man-hours solving the crises of infectious diseases around the world, a more silent and deadly crisis grew chronic illness (Rose, 2011). Obesity is the most prevalent of all chronic diseases. According to the Centers for unhealthiness Control and Prevention (CDC), in 2010, over heaviness and obesity counted for one trio of the adult population. Overweight and obesity can lea d to chronic illnesses like hypertension, high cholesterol, diabetes, heart disease, stroke, respiratory problems and some cancers. Unfortunately some aspects of appetite come from an ruttish nature, often times not feeding the body but feeding the need for love and comfort (Kirschman, 2007). Other factors include hormonal malfunction, emotional tension, boredom, habit or malnutrition.According to a June 23, 2011 report published in the New England Journal of Medicine, participants gained weight with the intake of potato chips, potatoes, sweetened beverages, unprocessed red meats and processed meats. They lost weight with the intake of vegetables, whole grains, fruits, and nuts (Rose, Para 9, 2011). Additives and preservatives take the place of nutrients and minerals removed from the original food sources. Even though processed food may taste good, it is lacking all the beneficial nutrients needed to nourish the body, maintain extraction sugar levels, and ensure proper digestion. Our bodies store all the things that our digestive systems cannot process therefore making more fat tissue which contributes to obesity (Rose, 2011). Statistics show that people who are average weight will live longer, have more energy and feel better overall. A well- poised, whole foods diet high in all essential nutrients and absent of offending substances will result in healthy body, healthy mind and healthy body weight (Kirschman, 2007). People need to realize just how serious the consequences are colligate to poor diet. Conscious living and healthy eating habits are essential to a healthy, long life slack from ailments and chronic illness.It is never too late to start making a change. The time has come for the people of this nation to take control of their lives. People need to stop making choices based on how they feel and from what they see when they wake up and step out into the world each morning. Changes in diets and lifestyles have occurred through industrialization, u rbanization and economic development. These changes have impacted what people chose to eat as well as their activity levels (WHO, 2002). There has been a significant impact on the health and nutritionary status of our population. The plan of attack to food has increased and diversified and this direction is not beneficial.The more people evolve and find new-made technologies the sicker, the bigger and more in debt people become. These changes in dietary and lifestyle patterns chronic illness including obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension and stroke, and some types of cancer are becoming increasingly significant causes of disability and premature death. This places special burdens on already overtaxed national health budgets (WHO, 2002). Expressing the greatness for changing the way people consume food is tough but the consequences of poor diet outweigh any sort of excuse. Peoples minds are being filled with attraction to the wrong types of food. People need t o take charge of their habits and recognize the importance of adopting a healthier lifestyle. This society needs to stop overeating and consuming overloaded amounts of non-nutritious foods. Food may look and taste absolutely delicious, but that does not mean it has the same satisfying benefit to our bodies. People need to start making choices that matter over the ones that feel good in the moment.This is needed for the social welfare of every person in this nation. Food is a persons foundation and without consuming it properly a long life of sickness awaits. When people fuel their bodies with proper nutrients it is virtually impossible to get cancers and other chronic diseases. If a persons body is balanced when a person nourishes all their systems and all the functions of the body are intact, sickness is powerless (Gerson, 2012). The University of Berkeley, California (2008) writes that one of the biggest preventative measures in avoiding disease is to quit smoking, reduce your b lood cholesterol, avoid hypertension, stay active, maintain a healthy weight, avoid diabetes, and balance alcohol consumption. In fewer words, eat healthy and stay active. Testing shows that vitamins A, C, E, B3 and B6 prevent the growth of cancer electric cells. They stimulate the bodys immune system and act as free-radical scavengers.Free radicals are chemicals produced by the body when exposed to harmful elements such as food and drink contaminants, rancid fats or shine pollution. Lipotropes, which prevent the accumulation of fat in the liver, protect the cells from the transformation to cancer cells. Free radicals damage split of the human cell, especially deoxyribonucleic acid (a hereditary material present in nearly every cell in the human/animal body) and RNA (similar to DNA except that it is a single stranded molecule). DNA and RNA direct the actions of each cell. Once this process is disturbed by free radicals (poor nutrition), cancer and other chronic disease can develo p. (Kirschman, 2007) The result of poor diet, lack of nutritious foods, and absence of activity will result in sickness, disease and chronic illness. People can prevent these things from happening by making simple changes in the way they live their lives. Avoid junk foods like candy and chips. Soda and make juices that pose as being healthy, reduced in calories/sugar or low in fat can be replaced with water. A juicer is also a great investment. An assort variety of non-white fruits and vegetables can be mixed into a juice extractor which can substitute for a bite or fill the desire for a delicious beverage.Juice from natural juicing requires little digestion and goes directly into the body system Haynes, 2012). It is beneficial to the earth, to communities and to this nation to grow food locally to purchase food locally. People need to include a large range of fruits, veggies, whole grains, beans and nuts in their diets. It is vital to eat these foods in their most natural and u nprocessed forms. Pesticides, chemicals and hormones added in foods can alter the capabilities of the nourishment naturally presented (Kirschman, 2007). This nation needs to step out of consumerism and go back to the basics of eating. Humans are gatherers (herbivores) and meant to eat foliage. People do not have enough land, time or money to consume at the level they are devouring (Andrews, 2009). A meat-cancer connection has been reported in over 100 epidemiological studies from numerous countries with assorted food habits. Diets can be healthy when including moderate amounts of meat from healthy sources. Yet, unlike plants, which we cant live without, we dont need meat to survive (Andrews, 2009).If people were to provide their bodies with nutrient packed fruits and vegetables, whole grains and beans, chronic illness, disease and sickness could be diminished. According to the National Center of Health Statistics, 65.2% of American adults are overweight and obese because of poor nu trition (CDC, 2010). That is just one result of this chronic issue. With eating conscious, people can eliminate the risk of developing a sickness or having different types of chronic illness. Eating crunchy peppers, carrots, apples, celery, nuts or radishes can be consumed as a snack instead of chips and candy. urine should be substituted for all sodas and commercial juices. Boil and steam fruits and vegetables instead of frying them. Eat them raw or juice them in a juicing machine. Foods that are fried, processed, genetically modified and refined tend to lose of their nutritional value thus destroying the body. Too much sugar stored in the body basically just turns into fat. purposeless fat stored in the body and the lack of energy from poor nutrition can cause people to become inactive. To avoid all of this the answer is very simple. Eating healthy is imperative to ones health. Nutritious, mineral and vitamin packed food must be consumed to keep the body functioning properly. Peo ple need to take care in what is being served on their dinner tables. People need to be conscious and aware of what they are choosing at the grocery store. People need to watch their portions and take care in the way their foods are being cooked. Chronic illness and sickness can be prevented by eating healthy. If people take the steps and watch the way they consume food they would live longer, disease free lives. If they take care in what they are eating there would be less sickness, disease and debt in our nation.ReferencesAmerican Association for Clinical Chemistry (AACC). (2009). July 2009 Clinical Laboratory News Rates of Chronic sickness Expected to Rise Sharply. Clinical Laboratory News, 35(7). Retrieved from http//www.aacc.org/publications/cln/2009/july/Pages/newsbrief0709.aspx Centers for Disease Prevention and Control (CDC). (2011). Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Behavior (ADHD). Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/adhd/data.html/ Centers for Disease Prevention and Co ntrol (CDC). (2010). Overweight and Obesity. Retrieved from http//www.cdc.gov/obesity/data/adult.html/Columbia University Press. (2008). The Columbia Encyclopedia. Retrieved from http//lib.kaplan.edu/login?url=/login?qurl=http//www.credoreference.com.lib.kaplan.edu/entry/columency/nutrition Gerson, C. gersoninstitute. (The Gerson Institute). (2012, April 24). Charlotte Gerson at the Rock Churchs Cancer Care Ministry Video file. Available from http//youtu.be/WtHujJeEguIHaynes D., Haynes, V. (2012). Health Benefits of Juicing. Retrieved from http//juicerrecipesnow.com/health-benefits-of-juicing/Kirschman, J., sustenance expect Inc. (2007). Nutrition Almanac Sixth Addition. New York, NY The McGraw-Hill CompaniesRose, C. (2011). Obesity in America. Down to Earth. Retrieved from http//www.downtoearth.org/health/nutrition/obesity-americaReferences (cont.)Stevenson, J. (2010). juvenile Research on Food Additives Implications for CAMH. Child & Adolescent, 15(3, 130-133. Retrieved from ht tp//web.ebscohost.com.lib.kaplan.edu/ehost/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?sid=4a239b06-faf5-442b-90fa-f212cc52100d%40sessionmgr12&vid=7&hid=9 University of Berkeley California. (2008). Preventing Heart Disease. Retrieved from http//www.wellnessletter.com/ucberkeley/foundations/preventing-heart-disease/ World Health Organization. (2002). Diet, Nutrition and the Prevention of Chronic Disease. WHO Technical Report Series, 916, 1-160. Retrieved fromhttp//whqlibdoc.who.int/trs/who_trs_916.pdf